Foreign investors whom
wish to carry out business in Vietnam need
to have investment project proposal prepared for submission to State Authority
in Vietnam. Investment projects of foreign investors and projects of
economic organizations with 51% or more foreign owned capital (except for cases
of capital contribution, purchase of shares or capital contributions of
economic organizations) need to follow procedures for issuing Investment
Registration Certificate (IRC).
Investment registration
certificate records information of an investor’s registration of an investment
project. In Vietnam, the agency which has competent to grant, adjust and revoke
investment registration certificates is the Department of Planning and
Investment or the Management Board of Industrial Parks, Export Processing
Zones, High-Tech Zone and Economic Zone depending on the specific project
details. The time limit for issuing investment registration certificates for
each project is usually 15 days from the date of receipt of a complete
application dossier submitted by the investors.
When the investors need
to change the scope, purpose of an investment registration certificate, he must
carry out the procedures for adjusting the investment registration certificate
corresponding to the changed content. Within 10 days, this procedure will have
results based on the records that investors submit to the competent
authorities.
The existence of an
investment project permitted by the State for an investment project in an economic
zone shall not exceed 70 years; investment projects outside economic zones
shall not exceeding 50 years; investment projects implemented in geographical
areas with difficult socio-economic conditions, areas with exceptionally
difficult socio-economic conditions or projects with large investment capital
but with slow capital recovery, the term can be granted longer but not more
than 70 years.
In some cases, to ensure
the project implementation in Vietnam, the State issues regulations that
require obligations of investor. During the operation of a project, for
projects that are allocated or leased land, permitted to change the purpose of
land use by the State, investors must make a deposit from 1% to 3% of the
project investment capital to ensure project implementation based on the scale,
property and implementation schedule of each specific project. This deposit is
returned to the investor according to the progress of the investment project,
unless otherwise refunded. In addition, investors are responsible for ensuring
the quality of machinery, equipment, technology lines to execute investment
projects in accordance with law by themselves.
In case of subjective or
objective reasons, the investor is entitled to transfer the investment project,
delay the investment schedule, suspend the operation of the investment project,
or terminate the investment project’s operation.
It is always challenging
to navigate the Vietnam regulations, especially with real estate, energy,
infrastructure, manufacturing projects involving the use of land, with large
scale of investment involving the authorities at provincial levels and
therefore at ANT Lawyers our lawyers and consultants would assist the clients
from the early stages to work with state government agencies, landlords being
industrial parks, industrial processing zone to work out the land lease
contract, project appraisal process, and setting up company corresponding to
the needs of the investors, and finally assist the investors in obtaining
Investment Certificate.
ANT Lawyers is a law firm in Vietnam located
in the business centers of Hanoi, Danang, Ho Chi Minh city. We provide
convenient access to our clients. Please contact us to book your time in
advance to let us provide our best services.
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